Glossary

myocardial infarction

Myocardial infarction

Myocardial infarction is necrosis of myocardial tissue which occurs as a result of a deprivation of blood supply, and thus oxygen, to the heart tissue. Blockage of blood supply to the myocardium is caused by occlusion of a coronary artery.

410 grams

A normal heart weighs 300 grams (range: 270 to 360 grams).

atherosclerotic narrowing

Atherosclerosis is the deposition of lipid into the intima of arteries, resulting in narrowing of the vessel lumen.

occlusion

An occlusion is a blockage.

thrombus

A thrombus is a solid mass resulting from the aggregation of blood constituents within the vascular system.

palliative surgery

Palliative surgery provides alleviation but is not curative.

15,256 cells/cm²

A normal white blood cell count is 4000-11,000 cells/cm².

infiltrates

infiltrate

An infiltrate is an accumulation of cells in the lung parenchyma--this is a sign of pneumonia.

consolidated

Consolidation is the filling of lung air spaces with exudate--this is a sign of pneumonia.

abscesses

abscess

An abscess is a collection of pus (white blood cells) within a cavity formed by disintegrated tissue.

Myocardial infarction is necrosis of myocardial tissue which occurs as a result of a deprivation of blood supply, and thus oxygen, to the heart tissue. Blockage of blood supply to the myocardium is caused by occlusion of a coronary artery.

Myocardial infarction is necrosis of myocardial tissue which occurs as a result of a deprivation of blood supply, and thus oxygen, to the heart tissue. Blockage of blood supply to the myocardium is caused by occlusion of a coronary artery.

An occlusion is a blockage.

Atherosclerosis is the deposition of lipid into the intima of arteries, resulting in narrowing of the vessel lumen.

A thrombus is a solid mass resulting from the aggregation of blood constituents within the vascular system.

Palliative surgery provides alleviation but is not curative.

An infiltrate is an accumulation of cells in the lung parenchyma--this is a sign of pneumonia.

An infiltrate is an accumulation of cells in the lung parenchyma--this is a sign of pneumonia.

In alcoholics, aspiration pneumonia is common--bacteria enter the lung via aspiration of gastric contents.

Consolidation is the filling of lung air spaces with exudate--this is a sign of pneumonia.

An abscess is a collection of pus (white blood cells) within a cavity formed by disintegrated tissue.

An abscess is a collection of pus (white blood cells) within a cavity formed by disintegrated tissue.