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Difference between revisions of "IPLab:Lab 7:Metastatic Adenocarcinoma"

(Related IPLab Cases)
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== Clinical Summary ==  
 
== Clinical Summary ==  
This 58-year-old male was admitted five weeks earlier with a weight loss of 80 pounds over a six-month period, abdominal cramps, and rebound tenderness in the right lower quadrant. Abdominal and chest x-rays showed multiple nodular radiopacities in the lungs and liver. Fine needle biopsy of the liver revealed adenocarcinoma with the primary source thought to be colon. He was discharged on chemotherapy, but returned two days later with small bowel obstruction and sepsis, and he died a few days later.
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This 58-year-old male was admitted five weeks earlier with a weight loss of 80 pounds over a six-month period, abdominal cramps, and rebound tenderness in the right lower quadrant. Abdominal and chest imaging showed multiple nodular masses in the lungs and liver. Fine needle biopsy of the liver revealed adenocarcinoma with the primary source thought to be colon. He was discharged on chemotherapy, but returned two days later with small bowel obstruction and sepsis, and he died a few days later.
  
== Autopsy Findings ==
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Autopsy revealed an obstructive firm mass in the cecum with similar masses in the lungs, lymph nodes, liver and peritoneum. A large retrocecal abscess was found. Blood cultures grew Klebsiella pneumoniae and E. coli.
Autopsy revealed an obstructive firm mass in the cecum with similar masses in the lungs, lymph nodes, liver and peritoneum. A large retrocecal abscess was found. Blood cultures grew Klebsiella pneumoniae and E. coli.  
 
  
 
== Images ==
 
== Images ==
 
<gallery heights="250px" widths="250px">
 
<gallery heights="250px" widths="250px">
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File:IPLab7Metastatic1a.jpg|Abdominal CT showing multiple nodular masses in the liver.
 
File:IPLab7Metastatic1.jpg|This gross photograph of the liver from this case demonstrates multiple, variably-sized pale/white-tan nodules scattered throughout the liver.  
 
File:IPLab7Metastatic1.jpg|This gross photograph of the liver from this case demonstrates multiple, variably-sized pale/white-tan nodules scattered throughout the liver.  
 
File:IPLab7Metastatic2.jpg|This gross photograph of the lung from this case also demonstrates multiple, variably sized pale/white-tan nodules scattered throughout the lung.  
 
File:IPLab7Metastatic2.jpg|This gross photograph of the lung from this case also demonstrates multiple, variably sized pale/white-tan nodules scattered throughout the lung.  
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File:IPLab7Metastatic9.jpg|This is a high-power photomicrograph of the edge of the tumor nodule in the lung. The tumor cells area growing in a glandular pattern. The area of necrosis is evident at the right side of the image.  
 
File:IPLab7Metastatic9.jpg|This is a high-power photomicrograph of the edge of the tumor nodule in the lung. The tumor cells area growing in a glandular pattern. The area of necrosis is evident at the right side of the image.  
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
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== Virtual Microscopy ==
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=== Lung ===
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<peir-vm>IPLab7Metastatic_Lung</peir-vm>
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=== Liver ===
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<peir-vm>IPLab7Metastatic_Liver</peir-vm>
  
 
== Study Questions ==
 
== Study Questions ==
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=== Images ===
 
=== Images ===
* [http://peir.path.uab.edu/library/index.php?/tags/219-adenocarcinoma PEIR Digital Library: Adenocarcinoma Images]
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* [{{SERVER}}/library/index.php?/tags/219-adenocarcinoma PEIR Digital Library: Adenocarcinoma Images]
* [http://peir.path.uab.edu/library/index.php?/tags/415-metastatic_adenocarcinoma PEIR Digital Library: Metastatic Adenocarcinoma Images]
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* [{{SERVER}}/library/index.php?/tags/415-metastatic_adenocarcinoma PEIR Digital Library: Metastatic Adenocarcinoma Images]
 
* [http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/LIVEHTML/LIVERIDX.html#4 WebPath: Hepatic Neoplasms]
 
* [http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/LIVEHTML/LIVERIDX.html#4 WebPath: Hepatic Neoplasms]
 
* [http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/LUNGHTML/LUNGIDX.html#8 WebPath: Lung Neoplasms]
 
* [http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/LUNGHTML/LUNGIDX.html#8 WebPath: Lung Neoplasms]

Latest revision as of 01:52, 9 July 2020

Contents

Clinical SummaryEdit

This 58-year-old male was admitted five weeks earlier with a weight loss of 80 pounds over a six-month period, abdominal cramps, and rebound tenderness in the right lower quadrant. Abdominal and chest imaging showed multiple nodular masses in the lungs and liver. Fine needle biopsy of the liver revealed adenocarcinoma with the primary source thought to be colon. He was discharged on chemotherapy, but returned two days later with small bowel obstruction and sepsis, and he died a few days later.

Autopsy revealed an obstructive firm mass in the cecum with similar masses in the lungs, lymph nodes, liver and peritoneum. A large retrocecal abscess was found. Blood cultures grew Klebsiella pneumoniae and E. coli.

ImagesEdit

Virtual MicroscopyEdit

LungEdit

LiverEdit

Study QuestionsEdit


Additional ResourcesEdit

Related IPLab CasesEdit

Nodular hyperplasia of the prostate--characterized by large discrete prostatic nodules--is a common disorder in men over 50 years of age. The nodules cause the prostate to be enlarged and to have an increased weight. The human prostate is surrounded by a restrictive capsule. These nodules cause increased pressure within the capsule which leads to constriction of the urethra as it passes through the prostate. Urethral constriction leads to retention of urine.

An abscess is a collection of pus (white blood cells) within a cavity formed by disintegrated tissue.