Cytologically Yours: Unknowns: 201311: Case 4: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "==Clinical History== 57 year old female with hypoechoic nodule on ultrasound. ==Cytology== <gallery heights="250px" widths="250px"> CytologicallyYoursUnknowns201311-3-01.jpg ..."
 
 
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==Cytology==
==Cytology==
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* <spoiler text="What extracellular material may be associated with this neoplasm?">
* <spoiler text="What extracellular material may be associated with this neoplasm?">
* Amyloid.</spoiler>
* Amyloid.</spoiler>
==Cytologic Features==
*Variable cytology/histology
*Polygonal, spindled, plasmacytoid
*Intranuclear pseudoinclusions
*Usually uniform, but can have some pleomorphism
*There may be red cytoplasmic granules on DiffQuik and the chromatin is often salt and pepper

Latest revision as of 21:27, 10 January 2014

Clinical History

57 year old female with hypoechoic nodule on ultrasound.

Cytology

Resident Questions

  • <spoiler text="Diagnosis?">
  • Medullary carcinoma. </spoiler>
  • <spoiler text="What syndrome is associated with this entity?">
  • MEN 2A and MEN 2B.
  • 80-90% are sporadic </spoiler>
  • <spoiler text="What are the immunohistochemical features?">
  • Immunoreactivity with CEA, TTF1, calcitonin, chromogranin, synaptophysin.
  • Negative immunoreactivity with thyroglobulin </spoiler>
  • <spoiler text="What extracellular material may be associated with this neoplasm?">
  • Amyloid.</spoiler>

Cytologic Features

  • Variable cytology/histology
  • Polygonal, spindled, plasmacytoid
  • Intranuclear pseudoinclusions
  • Usually uniform, but can have some pleomorphism
  • There may be red cytoplasmic granules on DiffQuik and the chromatin is often salt and pepper